How to Crochet a Granny Square for Beginners

How to Crochet a Granny Square for Beginners
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The granny square is a classic crochet project that is great for both beginner crocheter and advanced crocheters. It uses basic stitches such as the chain stitch, double crochet stitch, and slip stitch. My preference is to start the classic granny squares with a magic circle, but one could also start this project by chaining 4 and joining it with a slip stitch to the first chain to form a circle. I just like how tight the center of my squares are after using a magic circle! Either way, if you are ready to learn how to crochet a granny square for beginners, let’s grab a hook and some yarn and get crocheting!

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How to Crochet a Granny Square for Beginners

Materials Needed:

G (4.0 mm) crochet hook

Medium weight yarn in 4 colors: In my example Color #1 = dark teal, Color # 2 = gold, Color #3 = turquoise, Color #4 = white. I used scrap yarn for this project, so 20 yards of each yarn is a good gauge for one block.

Yarn needle

Scissors

Crochet Stitches Used:

Magic Circle (MC)

Chain (Ch)

Double Crochet (DC)

Slip Stitch (Sl St)

Round 1 – How to Crochet a Granny Square for Beginners:

To start, begin with either a Magic Circle OR you can ch 4 and join to the first chain to create a circle. I used a MAGIC CIRCLE for this tutorial.

After creating the magic circle (or ch 4 circle), chain 3.

Next, into the circle place 2 DC and then ch 2.

Magic circle start
After placing some crochet stitches in the magic circle

Now, into the magic circle, place 3 DC and chain 2.

Where to place the crochet stitches
round 1 classic granny square

Next, into the Magic Circle, place 3 DC and chain 2.

Placement of the Double Crochets
Round 1 crochet granny square

Again, into the Magic Circle place 3DC and chain 2.

Where to put the double crochets stitches
Ready to close the magic circle

Now we are ready to close the Magic Circle. (NOTE: If you chose the ch 4, join with a slip stitch to the first stitch option to start the Granny Square move to the next paragraph!) To close the circle, first unwind the yarn tail from the circle, then pull on the yarn tail to close the circle.

How to tighten the magic circle in crochet
Pull the yarn tail to close the circle
round 1 closed

Finally, close the round by joining with a slip stitch to the top of the very first chain 3.

Where to slip stitch the round closed
Top of the chain 3
What it looks like when slip stitching to the chain 3
closed round 1 of the crochet granny square

Now, cut the Granny Square free from the yarn skein. Fasten off and weave in the ends.

Round 1 complete classic granny

Round 2:

This round will be started on the backside of the previous round. It will eventually turn to the front side. See pictures below to identify the front and the back sides of the previous round.

Front of the square
back of the square

Here is how the stitches will be worked for Round 2.

Crochet stitch placement for round 2

Insert the hook into any of the chain 2 spaces from the backside. With Color #2 (gold in my square), YO.

Where to insert the crochet hook for round 2
Inserting the crochet hook from the backside of the square
Introducing color #2 in the granny square

Chain 3 and then turn.

With new color chain 3
After chaining 3, turn your square

I like to push the yarn tail to the backside of the square before doing anything else.

Push the yarn tail to the backside of the granny square

Into the same chain 2 space, place 2DC and then ch 2.

granny square corner

Next, into the same chain 2 space, work 3DC and then ch 1.

3 DC and chain 1 in the same space
Completed corner of the classic granny square

Into the next chain 2 space (from the previous round), place 3DC, ch 2, 3DC, ch 1.

Where to place the next stitches
Completed second corner of the granny square

Now move to the next chain 2 space (from the previous round). Place 3 DC, ch 2, 3DC, ch 1.

Where to work the 3rd corner
3rd corner of the classic granny square

This is worked into the final chain 2 space from the previous round. Into this ch 2 space work: 3 DC, ch 2, 3DC, ch 1.

Where to put the 4th corner of the crochet granny square
ready to close the round

Join with a slip stitch to the top of the chain 3 to finish the round.

close the round with a slip stitch

Cut the square free from the yarn skein. Fasten off. Weave in ends. That completes Round 2 of How to Crochet a Granny Square for Beginners.

how to crochet a granny square round 2 complete

Round 3- How to Crochet a Granny Square:

Here are the stitch placements for this round:

crochet stitch placement for round 3 of the crochet granny square

Just like the previous round, we will start Round 3 from the backside of the square.

front side of the granny square
back side of the crochet granny square

Begin this round by inserting the hook in any of the chain 2 spaces from the previous round from the backside of the square to the front. With Color #3 (turquoise in my square), YO and pull through the ch 2 space. Chain 3.

Insert the hook from the backside into one of the corners

After chaining 3, we turn the square. I also like to push the yarn tail for Color #3 to the backside of the work.

Once the yarn tail is pushed to the back, place the following stitches into the same chain 2 space that the chain 3 is in: 2 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

move the yarn tail to the back of the square
corner 1 of round 3

Into the chain 1 space from the previous row, place 3 DC and chain 1.

3 double crochets and a chain 1 in the chain 1 space from the previous row
how to crochet a granny square round 3

Now we move to the corner, and into the next ch 2 space place the following: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

corner 2 of round 3
completed corner 2

Next we work into the chain 1 space. Into this space place: 3 DC, ch 1.

stitch placement for the 3 double crochets and chain 1
granny square

Into the corner space (the next ch 2 space), work the following stitches: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

corner 3
completed corner 3

Next, into the chain 1 space place: 3 DC, ch 1.

into the chain 1 from the previous round place 3 double crochets and a chain 1
round 3 almost completed

Now it is time for the final corner space. Into the next chain 2 space place the following: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

corner 4 placement
completed corner 4

Into the last ch 1 space from the previous row place: 3 DC, ch 1.

last crochet stitches for round 3
ready to close the round

To end this round, join with a slip stitch to the top of the chain 3.

slip stitch to the top of the chain 3 to close the round
close up of the stitch we slip stitch to
how it should look when slip stitching
ready to cut yarn and fasten off

After slip stitching to close, cut the yarn free from the skein of yarn, fasten off, and weave in ends.

completed round 3 of the classic granny square

Round 4:

The stitch placements for this round.

crochet stitch placement for round 4 of the classic granny square

Just like the previous rounds, start this round from the backside of the square.

front side of the classic granny square
backside of the square

In any of the chain 2 spaces from the previous round, insert the hook from the backside going to the front. With Color #4 (white in my block), YO and pull through the chain 2 space.

introducing color #4 of the granny square

With the white yarn (color #4), chain 3.

with color #4 chain 3

After chaining 3, turn your block.

turn and push the yarn tail to the backside

Before doing anything else, push the yarn tail to the backside of the yarn.

pushing the yarn tail to the backside

Into the same ch 2 space, place 2 DC and then chain 2.

place 2 more double crochets into the same space and chain 2
start of corner 1

Working into the same chain 2 space, place: 3 DC, ch 1.

in the same space, place 3 DC and chain 1
completed corner #1

Into the next chain 1 space, work 3 DC and chain 1.

work 3 DC and a chain 1 into the next space
completed stitches in the chain 1 space

In the next chain 1 space place: 3 DC, ch 1.

repeat and place 3 dc and a chain 1 in the next space
classic crochet granny square

Now we are at the corner. In the chain 2 space, place the following: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

corner 2 stitch placement
completed corner 2 of the classic granny square

Into the next chain 1 space, place 3 DC and ch 1.

stitch placement for the next 4 crochet stitches
completed stitches in the chain 1 space

In the next chain 1 space, place: 3 DC, ch 1.

where to put the next 3 dc and ch 1
round 4 of how to crochet a granny square

Next, in the corner space – the next chain 2 space – place the following: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

corner 3 stitch placement
completed corner 3 of round 4

Now, in the next chain 1 space: 3 DC, ch 1.

in the next chain 1 space, place 3 dc and chain 1
crochet granny square round 4 almost done

In the next chain 1 space, place: 3 DC, ch 1.

move to the next space and place 3 dc and ch 1
what the granny square looks like now

Now, in the final corner (ch 2 space) put: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

corner 4 crochet stitch placement
completed corner 4

Into the next chain 1 space: 3 DC, ch 1.

what crochet stitches to place in the next space
3 dc and a chain 1

In the final chain 1 space, put: 3 DC, and chain 1.

place 3 double crochets and chain 1 in the next space
ready to close the round

How to Finish the Classic Granny Square:

To close the round, join with a slip stitch to the top of the chain 3.

close round 4 by slip stitching to the top of the chain 3
what the top of the chain 3 looks like
close up of the slip stitching
what it should look like when slip stitching
almost done with the crochet granny square

Cut the square free from the yarn. Fasten off and weave in ends. And that’s it!

after fastening off, cut yarn and weave in ends
how to crochet a granny square completed block

If you want to make this block a little bigger or smaller, change the hook size that you use and that can make the block a little bigger or smaller.

changing the crochet hook size changes the size of the granny square

And that’s how to crochet a granny square for beginners! I hope you found this tutorial helpful! Don’t forget to check us out on social media and have a blessed day!

How to Crochet a Granny Square for Beginners – Video Tutorial:

Written Pattern ONLY:

granny square color combinations

Round 1:

With color #1, use either a chain 4 and slip stitch to the 1st chain to create a round, OR start with a magic circle. I prefer the magic circle start.

Chain 3. Into the magic circle, place 2 DC, ch 2, (3 DC, ch 2) 3 times. Join with a slip stitch to the top of the chain 3.

Cut the yarn. Fasten off. Weave in ends.

Round 2:

From the backside of the square, insert the hook into any of the chain 2 spaces. With color #2, YO and pull through the chain 2 space. Chain 3 and turn.

Now we are working on the front side of the square. Push the yarn tail to the backside.

Into the same ch 2 space, work 2 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Go to the next ch 2 space and place 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Into the next ch 2 space: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

In the last chain 2 space: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Join with a sl st to the top of the ch 3. Cut yarn. Fasten off. Weave in ends.

Round 3:

From the backside of the square, insert the hook into any of the chain 2 spaces. YO with color #3 and pull up a loop. Chain 3. Turn.

Now we are working from the front side of the square. Push the yarn tail to the backside of the square. Into the same chain 2 space, put 2 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Into the chain 1 space put 3 DC and chain 1.

Work into the next chain 2 space: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

In the next chain 1 space: 3 DC, ch 1.

Into the next ch 2 space: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Work the following into the next chain 1 space: 3 DC, ch 1.

In the final chain 2 space: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Into the final chain 1 space: 3 DC, ch 1.

Join with a sl st to the top of the chain 3. Cut the yarn. Fasten off. Weave in ends.

Round 4:

From the backside of the square, insert the hook. With color #4, YO and pull up a loop. Chain 3. Turn.

Now we are working on the front side of the square. Push the yarn tail to the backside of the square.

In the same chain 2 space put 2 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Into each of the next two chain 1 spaces place: 3 DC, ch 1.

Now, in the chain 2 space place: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

Work the following into each of the next two chain 1 spaces: 3 DC, ch 1.

Next, in the chain 2 space place: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 DC, ch 1.

In each of the next two chain 1 spaces: 3 DC, ch 1.

Into the final chain 2 space put: 3 DC, ch 2, 3 Dc, ch 1.

Finally, in the last two chain 1 spaces place in each: 3 DC, ch 1.

Close the round with a sl st to the top of the chain 3. Clip yarn. Fasten off. Weave in ends. You may need to block your squares to get them perfectly square.

how to crochet a classic granny square hope corner farm

Many Blessings,

Rachel from Hope Corner Farm

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